Praxis Dr. med. Erik-C. Miller
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Condom
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Diaphragm
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Cervical Cap
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Sterilization
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The Cervical Cap
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Lea contraceptivum
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The Cervical Cap
| How it works |
A soft, rubber cap forms a barrier to prevent sperm from reaching the cervix. A spermicidal gel, which is always used with it, kills or immobilized sperm. |
| PEARL -Index |
ca. 5 for women who
have never have had a baby ca. 15 for women who have had a baby |
| Average Cost | $ 25 - 50 - Plus the cost of the gel |
| Protects against STD's |
Protects against some sexually transmitted diseases. |
| How to use it |
Place spermicide
into the cap and place snugly over the cervix. Less spermicide is used than with the diaphragm or condom. |
| Advantages |
Safe. Fertility
returns immediately upon discontinued use. Can be inserted several
hours before lovemaking. May be left in place 24-48 hours. No need to
apply more spermicide with each act of intercourse. |
| Disadvantages |
Must be fitted by a
health care professional. Needs prescription. Limited sizes available.
Must be used each time. Must be left in place 6-8 hours after
intercourse. May become dislodged. Some women may be allergic to
spermicide, latex. Must be replaced periodically. May have an increase
in urinary tract infections if used spermicide. Cannot be used by women with a history of abnormal pap smears. Need more frequent pap smears the first 1-2 years of use because it may cause changes in the cells of the cervix |
| You need to call a health care provider immediately if: | Soreness of the
vagina; rash in the genital area; or profuse, foul-smelling or itchy
discharge. |
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